Overall Unit Study Guide
General Weather Information
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Weather vs Climate
Learning Target: I will explain the difference between weather and climate.
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*Please note that Study Jams will not work on your
iPad (unless you have upgraded flash players or an app to watch them).
The Puffin App (it's free) will allow you to watch them on your iPad.*
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Seasonal Weather Changes
Learning Targets:
- I will explain why different parts of the world have different weather.
- I will explain why we have seasons and how that affects our weather around the world.
Username: wcp+lunch#
Password: lunch# |
Weather Instruments/Tools
Learning Target: I will describe different weather instruments and how they are used to measure different elements of weather.
Heat Transfer
Learning Target: I can describe and explain how heat is transferred
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Water Cycle
Learning Target: I will describe and explain how the water cycle works and how it relates to our weather.
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Clouds/Precipitation
Learning Target: I will explain and describe the different types of clouds and the weather associated with those clouds.
Severe Weather
Learning Target: I will explain and describe different types of severe weather and how they form.
Fronts and Air Masses
Learning Targets:
- I can describe air masses and how they affect our weather.
- I can describe what a front is and how it moves across the world.
- I can explain how a front affects our weather.
- I can explain fronts in relation to air masses.
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Air Pressure and Wind
Learning Targets:
- I can define air pressure and describe how it relates to our changing weather.
- I can describe how air pressure affects our wind.
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Global and Local Winds
Learning Target: I can define and explain global winds.
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Ocean (water) Currents (Gulf Stream) and Air Currents (Jet Stream)
Learning Targets: I can define and explain different types of currents including ocean currents and air currents (jet stream)
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El Nino (warmer and wet) and
La Nina (cooler and dry)
*El Nino and La Nina are climate cycles that happen ON AVERAGE every 2-5 years*
**El Nino and La Nina are the results of the ocean and the tropical part of the atmosphere interacting**
***El Nino is linked to increased precipitation and that is why there are floods -- BUT lower than normal hurricanes***
****La Nina - Unusually cold weather in the Pacific, therefore warmer weather everywhere else - AND higher than normal amount of hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean***
**El Nino and La Nina are the results of the ocean and the tropical part of the atmosphere interacting**
***El Nino is linked to increased precipitation and that is why there are floods -- BUT lower than normal hurricanes***
****La Nina - Unusually cold weather in the Pacific, therefore warmer weather everywhere else - AND higher than normal amount of hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean***